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Sea and inland waterway only

FAS – Free Alongside Ship

The seller delivers the goods next to the buyer's ship at the named port of shipment, cleared for export.

Where delivery happens

When the goods are alongside the vessel (e.g. on the quay or a barge) at the named port of shipment.

The seller

  • Export clearance
  • Getting the goods alongside the vessel

The buyer

  • Loading onto the vessel
  • Ocean freight, insurance, import clearance, duty and GST/VAT

When risk passes

Passes when the goods are alongside the ship.

When to use FAS

Bulk or break-bulk cargo (e.g. machinery, timber, grain) loaded directly from the quay.

Watch out

Not suitable for containers, which are handed over at a terminal well before loading. Use FCA instead.

Example

FAS Port of Geelong: a heavy press is delivered to the quay beside the buyer's chartered vessel.

How it appears on the invoice

Write the three-letter code, the named place and the rules version, for example FAS Port of Geelong (Incoterms® 2020). The full name is not needed on the document. In Vendara Trade Documents you pick FAS – Free Alongside Ship from the list and the invoice prints just FAS with your named place.

Make the paperwork in minutes. Vendara Trade Documents creates commercial invoices, packing lists and shipper's letters of instruction with the Incoterm, HS codes, origin and values filled in and checked before you send.
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Frequently asked questions

What does FAS mean?

FAS stands for Free Alongside Ship (Incoterms® 2020). The seller delivers the goods next to the buyer's ship at the named port of shipment, cleared for export.

Where does risk pass under FAS?

Passes when the goods are alongside the ship.

Who pays import duty and GST under FAS?

The buyer pays import clearance, duty and import GST or VAT.

When should I use FAS?

Bulk or break-bulk cargo (e.g. machinery, timber, grain) loaded directly from the quay.

← DDP – Delivered Duty Paid · All Incoterms · FOB – Free On Board →

General information only, not legal, tax or customs advice. Always confirm the right term for a shipment with your customs broker or freight forwarder. Incoterms® is a registered trademark of the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC); the full rules are published by ICC.